Question catalogue in force since 2024-07-01
German citizenship test Bavaria — the 10 state questions explained
If you sit the test in Bavaria, three of your 33 questions come from exactly these ten. The other 30 are federal. Questions from other states will not appear in your test.
Bavaria bears the title Freistaat and has a constitution of its own, adopted by the people in a referendum on 1 December 1946, earlier than the Basic Law. By area it is the largest state, borders Austria and the Czech Republic, and holds the country's highest mountain in the Zugspitze. Its Landtag sits in Munich's Maximilianeum, and the white-and-blue lozenges are its best-known emblem.
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What to know about this state
- The official name is "Freistaat Bayern". Freistaat is simply another word for republic and confers no special rights against the federation. (www.bayern.de)
- The Bavarian Landtag sits in the Maximilianeum in Munich. The Bavarian constitution was adopted by referendum on 1 December 1946. (www.bayern.landtag.de)
- By area, Bavaria is the largest German state. It borders Austria and the Czech Republic. (www.bayern.de)
- The white-and-blue lozenges are the best-known Bavarian heraldic device and go back to the Counts of Bogen. They appear on the inescutcheon of the greater state arms. (www.bayern.de)
- The Zugspitze, on the Austrian border, is at 2,962 metres the highest mountain in Germany. The Danube crosses the Freistaat from west to east. (www.bayern.de)
- The Freistaat is divided into seven administrative regions: Upper Bavaria, Lower Bavaria, the Upper Palatinate, Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia and Swabia. (www.bayern.de)
In Bavaria naturalisations are handled by the district administrative authorities — the Landratsämter and the independent cities. There is no single central state authority for this: the office responsible is your own district office or city. The ten state questions take up the title Freistaat, the 1946 constitution and the state symbols.
Questions on Bavaria
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- Question 1 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 2
Which is a rural district in Bavaria?
- A — Prignitz lies in Brandenburg, not in Bavaria.
- B — The Rhein-Sieg district lies in North Rhine-Westphalia, not in Bavaria.
- C — North Frisia lies in Schleswig-Holstein, not in Bavaria.
- D — Correct: Altötting lies in Upper Bavaria and is known as a place of pilgrimage.
Source: www.bayern.de
- Question 2 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 5
What colours does the state flag of Bavaria have?
- A — Blue, white and red is not Bavaria's state flag.
- B — Correct: Bavaria's state colours are white and blue, shown either as stripes or as a lozenge pattern.
- C — Green, white and red is not Bavaria's flag; that is associated with North Rhine-Westphalia.
- D — Black and yellow is not Bavaria's state flag.
Source: www.bayern.de
- Question 3 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 6
Where can you get information about political topics in Bavaria?
- A — The public order office deals with public safety and order, not political education.
- B — Correct: the Bavarian State Centre for Political Education is the responsible institution for cross-party political information.
- C — The consumer advice centre advises on consumer issues, not political education.
- D — Churches are religious institutions and not an official point of contact for political education.
Source: www.blz.bayern.de
- Question 4 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 7
The state capital of Bavaria is called …
- A — Ingolstadt is a major industrial city (home to Audi, among others), but not the state capital.
- B — Regensburg is a historic city on the Danube, but not the state capital.
- C — Nuremberg is Bavaria's second-largest city, but not the state capital.
- D — Correct: Munich is the state capital of Bavaria and the seat of the state parliament and state government.
Source: www.bayern.de
- Question 5 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 8Image question
Which federal state is Bavaria?

Kartengeometrie: Natural Earth (ne_10m_admin_1_states_provinces), Public Domain. Karte für diese App gezeichnet. - A — Correct: on this map the number 1 sits on Bavaria. Bavaria lies in south-east Germany, the largest federal state by area.
- B — On this map the number 2 marks a different federal state. Bavaria lies in south-east Germany, the largest federal state by area.
- C — On this map the number 3 marks a different federal state. Bavaria lies in south-east Germany, the largest federal state by area.
- D — On this map the number 4 marks a different federal state. Bavaria lies in south-east Germany, the largest federal state by area.
Source: www.bayern.de
- Question 6 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 9
What is the head of government of Bavaria called?
- A — "First Minister" is not a title used in Germany.
- B — "Prime Minister" is the title used in other countries, not in German federal states.
- C — "Mayor" is the title for local heads, not for the state as a whole.
- D — Correct: as in most area states, the head of government in Bavaria is called Ministerpräsident/in (Minister-President).
Source: www.bayern.de
- Question 7 of 7Bavaria · Catalogue question 10
Which minister does Bavaria not have?
- A — A justice ministry is one of the classic departments of every state government, including Bavaria's.
- B — Correct: foreign policy is exclusively a federal matter (Art. 32 Basic Law); no federal state — including Bavaria — has its own foreign ministry.
- C — A finance ministry is one of the classic departments of every state government, including Bavaria's.
- D — An interior ministry is one of the classic departments of every state government, including Bavaria's.
Source: www.gesetze-im-internet.de
Last checked: · Question catalogue in force since 2024-07-01 · Every figure on this page is checked against its primary source.